First, a disclaimer: I am certainly not the best driver on the road. We all have our flaws, and I will be the first to admit mine. However, I spend a significant amount of my time driving. I commute to Port Fourchon pretty much every day of the week, and I drive to New Orleans three times a week for class. So, throughout my long drives, I have discovered certain tips that really can help to keep you safer on the road. And since everyone reading this means a whole lot to me, I decided to share this knowledge with you.
1. Your vehicle. Of course, you can only be as safe as the vehicle you are driving in. Start by making sure your tires are in good condition and properly inflated. Check your vehicle’s lights, turn and brake signals. Make sure to perform routine maintenance on your vehicle such as oil changes and getting your brakes checked out. Most importantly, be sure to keep your windshield and mirrors clean. Get your windshield wipers checked out, or change them yourself as necessary.
2. Yourself. While on the road, you need to stay alert. As they told us in the Army, “Stay alert, stay alive.” So, if you are too tired to drive, DON’T. Pull over, walk around for a bit, or take a nap. Always keep this in mind while on the road: “This is NOT a race.” You really should not speed. However, most Police Officers will probably not stop you if you are driving 5-7 MPH over the posted limit. If you are in an area where the speed limit is posted at 25 MPH or less, you should STRICTLY adhere to the limit, or perhaps go slightly slower. ALWAYS obey all traffic lights and signs. If you come to a stop sign, make a complete stop. If a traffic light changes to yellow, you should stop, not try to run it. Remember, your attitude has a lot of impact on the way you drive. Face it, you will come across some idiot who will drive 20 MPH slower than the posted limit. You will probably come across someone who appears drunk (or retarded). Don’t let them pull you in to irrational behavior. Keep your cool and remember that many people (including me) want you home alive.
3. Defensive driving. There was actually a course at work I had to take (since I have a company vehicle) on defensive driving. Basically, defensive driving is exactly what it sounds like. Looking out for things that could go wrong. When you are on the road, even for a short time, you should constantly be “looking ahead” and watching for signs of things to come. Look out for people about to pull onto the road. Watch out for trash or objects on the road that could cause damage or loss of control to your vehicle. And always keep your distance from the person in front of you. Never, ever tail gate someone, as this most certainly could lead to a crash.
4. Know your route. The Internet is a great source of information on roads and driving directions, but remember that it is not perfect. When I am going somewhere new, I always try to find someone that has been there and speak with them. If that is not possible, I get information from various sources online and compare them for differences. That way, you can see if there are any major discrepancies between driving directions from one source to another. Here are some great resources on the web for driving maps and directions.
http://maps.google.com/
http://www.mapquest.com/
http://maps.yahoo.com/
http://www.randmcnally.com/
http://maps.live.com/default.aspx?wip=2&v=2&style=r&rtp=~&&msnurl=home.aspx?%26redirect%3dfalse&msnculture=en-US
REMEMBER: You should check these sources for accuracy before relying on them. And, if possible, you should pick up a car navigation (GPS) system. They have become very inexpensive and provide voice-guided directions, so you don’t have to take your eyes off the road. If you are going to use directions from one of the websites above, I suggest you print out the information and review it several times before beginning your trip, so you will be familiar with the route beforehand.
5. Plan for an emergency. We all pass that poor soul on the side of the road, with the hood open and the hazard lights flashing, and think “I’m glad that isn’t me.” Well, friends, I’m here to tell you that at one point in your life, you will be in that situation. The thing is, to plan for it now, in the comfort of your home, in your spare time. That way, when it does happen, you will be properly prepared and avoid a lot of wasted time and anguish.
– Make sure you have a spare tire and the facilities to change it. I had a great spare tire, but no jack. Now I have a brand new jack, tire-plug kit, and other necessities in my truck. I’ve never needed them since that incident a few years ago, but they are there, ready for the next time.
– Have the numbers of a cab service and tow truck ready and available in your vehicle. I say in your vehicle because many times I leave my mobile phone at home. If I do, then those stored numbers will be useless to me. Keep numbers for these services for several towns in your normal driving pattern. That way, if you break down in a remote location, you won’t have to wait an hour for the tow-truck to arrive.
– Keep a charged mobile phone with you while commuting. Realistically, there is no reason to travel without a mobile phone nowadays. Prepaid mobile phones sell for as cheap as $20. If you are driving your own vehicle, you can certainly afford this luxury (and safety feature). Keep in mind that ALL mobile phones, prepaid or contract, will call 911 even without minutes or service.
6. Avoid distractions. I am a tech junkie, for sure, and I carry all sorts of gadgets around (BlackBerry, iPod, etc.). Sometimes it is tempting to take a quick glance at that e-mail that just arrived while I’m on the road. STOP!! Don’t get into the habit of messing with gadgets or phones while you are on the road. Taking your eyes off the road for even a second can be fatal. You should use the speaker feature of your mobile phone or a headset to avoid having to hold the phone and drive at the same time.
7. If you get stopped. Well, a police officer won’t just pull you over for the hell of it, so you were probably speeding or driving crazy. Most officers won’t stop you for driving 5-7 MPH over the posted limit, unless you are driving erratically. So, if you are pulled over, be sure to adhere to the following tips.
– As soon as an officer flags you down or pulls behind you with his/her lights and/or sirens on, drop your speed and look for a safe place to pull over. If there is nowhere near you to pull over, put on your hazard lights and keep driving until you find a spot. Make sure to pull all the way off the road, and leave room on the side of your vehicle for the officer to approach.
– Once you have parked, roll down your window, shut off your vehicle, and place your keys on the roof above your head. That way, the officer knows you will not try to flee the scene. Stay in the vehicle, keep your safety belt on (you are wearing it all the time, right?!) and place your hands on the top of your steering wheel where they will be visible to the officer.
– Always know exactly where your driver’s license, registration, and proof of auto insurance are. Why not go check right now and make sure you have all of these? Because you know the officer will need to see them.
– Now here’s the big one. ALWAYS treat the officer with respect, even if he/ she is a total @ss to you. Remember, you are paying respect to their position, not to the person. Most police officers are very reasonable, and they should be treated with the same respect you give to us Veterans. Being rude to a police officer will only piss them off and make things more difficult for you.
– Do not complain. The police officer has bigger things to deal with than you. Just let him or her say and do whatever they need to, and move on. If they are writing you a speeding ticket, don’t get pissed at them — I’ve already told you not to speed, right?
– Thank the officer and wish him/ her a good day. Honestly, you should treat all people you come into contact with with some respect, and police officers are no different.
In conclusion, these are just a few tips to keep in mind during your time on the road. This is by far not a comprehensive safety guide to driving, but rather just a set of guidelines for your review. Most of these items are common sense, but often forgotten or neglected. Take some time out of your day to focus on driving safety. Your life may very well depend on it one day. And your life is very important to me, and many, many more people. Do it for us.
If you are interested in learning more about driving safety, the following websites may be of interest to you.
http://www.ehow.com/information_1003-driving-safety.html
http://www.childdevelopmentinfo.com/health_safety/teen_driving.shtml
http://www.weather.com/activities/driving/drivingsafety/drivingsafetytips/tipIndex.html
http://www.progressive.com/vehicle-resources/driving-safety-main.aspx
http://www.dmv.org/how-to-guides/safety-and-driving.php